The distinguishing index of connected graphs without pendant edges
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Distinguishing number and distinguishing index of natural and fractional powers of graphs
The distinguishing number (resp. index) $D(G)$ ($D'(G)$) of a graph $G$ is the least integer $d$ such that $G$ has an vertex labeling (resp. edge labeling) with $d$ labels that is preserved only by a trivial automorphism. For any $n in mathbb{N}$, the $n$-subdivision of $G$ is a simple graph $G^{frac{1}{n}}$ which is constructed by replacing each edge of $G$ with a path of length $n$...
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The distinguishing index D′(G) of a graph G is the least cardinal d such that G has an edge colouring with d colours that is only preserved by the trivial automorphism. This is similar to the notion of the distinguishing number D(G) of a graph G, which is defined with respect to vertex colourings. We derive several bounds for infinite graphs, in particular, we prove the general bound D′(G) 6 ∆(...
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By a graph, we mean a finite undirected simple graph with no loops and no multiple edges. For a graph G and an edge e of G, we let G/e denote the graph obtained from G by contracting e (and replacing each pair of the resulting double edges by a simple edge). Let k ≥ 2 be an integer, and let G be a k-connected graph. An edge e of G is said to be k-contractible if G/e is k-connected. The set of k...
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The existence of contractible edges is a very useful tool in graph theory. For 3-connected graphs with at least six vertices, Ota and Saito (1988) prove that the set of contractible edges cannot be covered by two vertices. Saito (1990) prove that if a three-element vertex set S covers all contractible edges of a 3-connected graph G, then S is a vertex-cut of G provided that G has at least eight...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Ars Mathematica Contemporanea
سال: 2020
ISSN: 1855-3974,1855-3966
DOI: 10.26493/1855-3974.1852.4f7